谁有英语汉代成语故事?按图索骥英语成语故事

谁有英语汉代成语故事？

要英汉互译的 http://www.tajiyu.cn/
一．刻舟求剑Making His Mark A man from the state of Chu was crossing a river. In the boat, his sword fell into the water. Immediately he made a mark on the boat. "This is where my sword fell off," he said. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to look for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. The boat had moved but the sword had not. Is this not a very foolish way to look for a sword? 战国时，楚国有个人坐船渡江。船到江心，他一不小心。把随身携带的一把宝剑掉落江中。他马上掏出一把小刀，在船舷上刻上一个记号，说：“这是我宝剑落水的地方，所以我要刻上一个记号。” 船靠岸后，那楚人立即从船上刻记号的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑。捞了半天，仍不见宝剑的影子。其实他又怎么找得到宝剑呢？船继续行驶，而宝剑却不会再移动。像他这样去找剑，真是太愚蠢可笑了。 二 守株待兔Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares To Come and Dash Themselves Against It Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares To Come and Dash Themselves Against It This story took place more than 2,000 years ago,in the Warring States period（475-221 B.C.）.Tradition has it that in the State of Song at that time there was a man who was famous for staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it. He was a yong farmer,and his family had been farmers for generations.Year after year and generation after generation, farmers used to sow in spring and harvest in autumn,beginning to work at sunrise and retiring at sunset.In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear.If there was a famine due to crop failure,they had to go hungry. This young farmer wanted to improve his life.But he was too lazy and too cowardly.Being lazy and cowardly over everything,he often dreamed of having unexpected blessings. A miracle took place at last. One day in late autumn,when he was ploughing in the field,two groups of people were hunting nearby.As shoutings were rising one after another,scared hares were running desperately.Suddenly,a blind hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died. That day,he ate his fill. From that day on,he no longer went in for farming again.From morning till night,he stayed by that miraculous stump,waiting for miracles to take place again. This story comes from"The Five Vermin"in The Works of Han Feizi.Later generations often use the set phrase"staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it"to show grusting to chance and windfalls or dreaming to reap without sowing.It is also used to show adhering to narrow experiences and not being able to be flexible. 相传在战国时代宋国，有一个农民，日出而作，日入而息．遇到好年景，也不过刚刚吃饱穿暖；一遇灾荒，可就要忍饥挨饿了．他想改善生活，但他太懒，胆子又特小，干什么都是又懒又怕，总想碰到送上门来的意外之财。 奇迹终于发生了。深秋的一天，他正在田里耕地，周围有人在打猎。吆喝之声四处起伏，受惊的小野兽没命的奔跑。突然， 有一只兔子，不偏不倚，一头撞死在他田边的树根上。 当天，他美美地饱餐了一顿。 从此，他便不再种地。一天到晚，守着那神奇的树根，等着奇迹的出现。 成语“守株待兔”，比喻亡想不劳而得，或死守狭隘的经验，不知变通。 "An illusory snake in a goblet" is used to describe the psychological state of being frightened caused by taking illusions as reality. “杯弓蛇影”比喻把虚幻当作真实的恐惧心理。 ------------------------------------------------------- In Jin Dynasty there was a man named Yue Guang who was fond of drinking alcohol. 晋朝有个叫乐(yuè)广的人，爱喝酒。 One day, he invited a friend to his house to drink together. 一天，他邀请朋友到家里来对斟（zhēn)对饮。 Suddenly, his friend saw the reflection of a snack swimming in the goblet. 忽然，朋友看见酒杯里有条蛇影在游动。 He got so much frightened that he took ill on bed after getting home. 他受了惊吓，回去便一病不起。 And neither any doctor or any medicine could cure his illness. 请医服药，都无起色。 Yue Guang came to see him and asked about the cause of his disease. 乐广跑来看他，问明起病的缘由。 When he got to know the cause, he pulled his friend from the bed immdiately and took him to his house. 乐广听后一把拉起朋友往家走。 Yue Guang made his friend sit where he used to, pouring a goblet of alcohol for him, and asked him," Is there any snake reflection in the goblet?" 他让朋友坐在原处，斟满酒问：“有蛇影吗？” There was still a "snake reflection" in the goblet! Yue casually took away the bow hanging on the wall. 杯子里还有“蛇影”！乐广随手取下墙上的弓。 This time, the "snake reflection" disappeared. 这次，“蛇影”不见了！ "So it was the bow reflection that was in the goblet!" His friend at once got well from his illness. “杯子里原来是弓影呀！”朋友的病情顿时好了！ 天衣无缝 There was a man called Guo Han in the Tang Dynasty(618-907).One summer night, when the moon was very bright he suddenly saw a girl descending slowly from the sky. He observed the girl closely, and found that the dress she was wearing was seamless. He was puzzled, and asked why. The girl answered,"Heavenly clothes are not sewn with needle and thread." This idiom is used metaphorically to indicate the flawless handling of things. It can also be used to indicate a perfectly written poem or other literary article. 唐朝有个人教郭翰。一个夏天的晚上，月光非常明亮，他忽然看见天空中有个女子轻盈而缓慢地飘落下来。他仔细地观察那个女子，发现她身上穿的衣服连一条缝也没有，感到非常奇怪，便问那个女子。女子回答说：“天衣本来就用不着针线缝合的呀！” 这个成语用来比喻处理事情十分周密，不露一点痕迹。也比喻诗文写得很精辟，找不出一点毛病。 一丘之貉 In the Han Dynasty, there was an official called Yang Yun who was both capable and honest. Commenting on the assassination of a king of a *** all state, he said, “If a king refuses to follow the advice of a wise minister, he will suffer an unitimely death. The emperor of the Qin Dynasty trusted treacherous ministers, and therefore lost his state.” He compared kings and emperors to racoons living on the same mountain. This idiom refers derogatorily to people who are of the same kind. 汉朝时，有个叫杨恽的人，在朝廷做官，廉洁无私，有很有才能。有一次，他听说一个小国王被杀死，就发表议论说：“君王不采纳贤臣的计策，就会得到这种下场。秦朝皇帝宠信奸臣，所以亡国；如果重用贤臣，他的国家就不会灭亡了。”他最后总结说，古今的帝王都不过是一个山丘上的貉而已。 这个成语比喻某些人彼此相同，或者都是坏人。 黔驴技穷 从前，贵州没有驴子，有人从外地带回一头驴子，拴在山下，一只老虎看到了，以为是什么怪物，急忙躲到树林中去头头地瞧。驴子大叫一声，老虎吓了一跳，以为驴子要吃掉自己。时间一长，老虎觉得驴子没有什么恶意，逐渐走近去戏弄它，触犯它。驴子生气了，用蹄子踢老虎。老虎心里想：“你的本领不过就是如此啊！”于是立刻扑过去，一口把它咬死吃掉了。 这个成语比喻仅有的一点本事也用完了，在没有别的办法了。 The Guizhou Donkey Has Exhausted It's Tricks In ancient times there were no donkeys in Guizhou province. Somebody brought a donkey from somewhere and tied it to a tree at the foot of a mountain. A tiger saw the donkey, and thought that it must be a fearsome monster. It hide behind a tree and spied on the donkey. When the donkey brayed, the tiger was frightened, thinking that the donkey was about to devour it. After a while, seeing that the donkey had not moved, the tiger approached it and teased it. The donkey became angry, and kicked the tiger. The tiger thought to itself:"It then all it is capable of?" It then jumped on the donkey and ate it. This idiom is used to mean that one has exhauseted one's skills.

按图索骥英语成语故事

按图索骥

【解释】：索：找；骥：良马。按照画像去寻求好马。比喻墨守成规办事；也比喻按照线索去寻求。
【出自】：《汉书·梅福传》：“今不循伯者之道，乃欲以三代选举之法取当时之士，犹察伯乐之图求骐骥于市，而不可得，变已明矣。”
【示例】：每见一班～者，多失于骊黄牝牡。 ◎明·赵汸《葬书问对》
【语法】：偏正式；作谓语、定语、状语；含贬义，比喻按照线索去寻求事物

出 处
元·袁桷《清容居士集·示从子瑛》诗：“隔竹引龟心有想；按图索骥术难灵。”

例 句
工具书中索引的作用，就在于能让人～，很快找到自己所要的资料。
近义词
刻舟求剑 胶柱鼓瑟 按图索骏 照本宣科
反义词
无迹可寻
典 故
孙阳，春秋时秦国人，相传是我国古代最著名的相马专家，他一眼就能看出一匹马的好坏。因为传说伯乐是负责管理天上马匹的神，因此人们都把孙阳叫做伯乐。 据说，伯乐把自已丰富的识马经验，编写成一本《相马经》，在书上，他写了各种各样的千里马的特征，并画了不少插图，供人们作识马的参考。 伯乐有个儿子，智质很差，他看了父亲的《相马经》，也很想出去找千里马。他看到《相马经》上说：“千里马的主要特征是，高脑门，大眼睛，蹄子像摞起来的酒曲块”，便拿看书，往外走去，想试试自己的眼力。 走了不远，他看到一只大癞蛤蟆，忙捉回去告诉他父亲说：“我找到了匹好马，和你那本《相马经》上说的差不多，只是蹄子不像摞起来的酒曲块！”,伯乐看了看儿子手里的大癞蛤蟆，不由感到又好笑又好气，幽默地说：“这‘马’爱跳，没办法骑呀！”

下面分享相关内容的知识扩展：

英语手抄报内容（随便神马）快啊，把主题给我安排好，再安排几个小故事

快啊，十万火急！！！！！
慢了要死人
答案完美再追加分！！！
算我求你们了！！！
救救我！！
我求你们了，求你们了，帮个忙吧。···········
帮个忙吧，我求求你们了，求求你们了！你们可怜可怜我，帮帮我吧55555555555555555
我是大作家（英语作文）
妙语连珠泡（英语好词妙句）
争当口语家（音标发音）
…………
加插图（颜色要你好，先用铅笔轻轻地在版面上画上横线和竖线，横线和竖线的距离都是一个字的距离，这样就会有一个个小格子，每个格子是一个字，这样写之前就知道这个版能写多少字了，要先把字数定好。写完以后再把铅笔线擦掉。

出手抄报是非要打格子的，不但是为了控制字数，避免你说的那种抄到后面纸还剩很多或者抄到后面不够了的情况，还可以使得版面整齐，如果不打格子，字就会歪歪扭扭，不在一行上，会很难看的。

另外我们以前出手抄报的时候，一般都用水彩颜料调成很淡的颜色（一般是浅蓝色或者浅绿色），在纸上画上抽象的图案做背景，这样出出来的手抄报，比光用钢笔写的美观许多。

名人名言

Genius is formed in quiet, character in the stream of life.-----Goethe
天才形成于平静中，性格来自于生活的激流。 -----歌德

Wherever valour true is found, truemodesty will there abound.-----W. S. Gilbert
真诚的勇敢，都包含谦虚。-----吉尔伯特

Life can only be understood backwards, But it must be lived forward.-----Kierkergaard
只有向后才能理解生活，但要生活好，则必须向
前看。 -----克尔凯郭尔

名篇经典
A Night Mooring By Maple
-----Zhang Ji
Moon's down ,crows cry and Frost fills all the sky. By maples and boat lights, I sleepless lie. Outside Suzhou Hanshang Temple is in sight. Its ringing bells reach my boat at midnight.
枫桥夜泊
-----张继
月落乌啼霜满天, 江枫渔火对愁眠。
姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。
2008年帆板赛区-----
青岛 宣传词
Highlight Olympic Spirit and Culture.
弘扬奥运精神，传播奥运文化。
Green Olympics Green Qingdao.
绿色奥运，绿色青岛。
Meeting in Beijing Sailing in Qingdao.
相约北京，扬帆青岛。
Set Olympic Sails and Build Our Beautiful Home.
扬奥运风帆，健美好家园。

英语短文
A School-report
The father was reading the school-report which had just been handed to him by his hopeful son. His brow was wrathful as he read: "English, poor, French, weak, mathematics, mathematics, Fair," and he gave a glance of disgust at the quaking lad. "Wall, Dad." Said the son, "it is not as good as it might be, but have you seen that?" And he pointed to the next line, which read: "Health excellent."
学期总结
父亲正在读儿子刚刚交给他的学期总结，他的儿子满怀希望的看着他，而他则生气的读着学期总结："英语,差;法语,中;数学,良."然后,他厌恶地看着那个正在抖动着身子的小子."恩,老爸."儿子说:"那没有达到本来应该达到的优秀水平，不过你没看到那儿？"他指着下一行，读到："健康状况，优秀。"
鲜艳）
STUDY 学习篇

Eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation . (Franklin Roosevelt , American president )
E永恒的真理如果不在新的社会形势下赋予新的意义,要么就不是真理,要么就不是永恒的。 (美国总统 罗斯福 . F.)
Histories make men wise ; poems witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep ; moral grave ; logic and rhetoric able to contend .
(Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
历史使人明智；诗词使人灵秀；数学使人周密；自然哲学使人深刻；伦理使人庄重；逻辑修辞学使人善辨。( 英国哲学家 培根. F.)
If you don't learn to think when you are young , you may never learn .(Thomas Edison , American inventor )
如果你年轻时就没有学会思考，那么就永远学不会思考。(美国发明家 爱迪生 . T.)
Natural abilities are like natural plants that need pruning by study.
(Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
天生的才干如同天生的植物一样，需要靠学习来修剪。(英国哲学家 培根 . F.)

WORK 工作篇

Don't gild the lily.
不要给百合花镀金/画蛇添足。 (英国剧作家 莎士比亚 . W .)
I can live for two months on a good compliment. (Mark Twain , American writer)
只凭一句赞美的话我就可以充实地活上两个月。(美国作家 马克·吐温)
It is no use doing what you like ; you have got to like what you do .
(Winston Churchill , British prime minister)
不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。 (美国首相 丘吉尔. W.)
My philosophy of life is work . (Thomas Alva Edison , American inventor)
我的人生哲学就是工作。 (美国发明家 爱迪生 . T . A .)
When work is a pleasure , life is joy ! When work is duty , life is slavery .(Maxim Gorky , Russian writer )
工作是一种乐趣时，生活是一种享受！工作是一种义务时，生活则是一种苦役。
(俄国作家 高尔基. M.)
Work banishes those three great evils : boredom , vice, and poverty.
(Voltaire , French philosopher )
工作撵跑三个魔鬼：无聊、堕落和贫穷。 (法国哲学家 伏尔基泰)

KNOWLEDGE 知识篇

Activity is the only road to knowledge .
(George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)
行动是通往知识的唯一道路 。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)
A free man obtains knowledge from many sources 1 besides books .
(Thomas Jefferson , American president)
一个自由的人除了从书本上获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。(
美国总统 杰斐逊 . T.)
A great part to the information I have was acquired by looking up something and finding something else on the way .(Adams Franklin , American humorist )
我的大部分知识都是这样获得的：在寻找某个资料时意外的发现了另上的资料。
(美国幽默作家 富兰克林. A.)
If a man empties his purse into his head , no man can take it away from him , an investment in knowledge always pays the best interest .
(Benjamin Franklin , American president )
倾已所有追求知识，没有人能夺走它；向知识投资，收益更佳。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist )
想象力比知识更为重要。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦. A. )
Knowledge is power . (Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
知识就是力量。 (英国哲学家 培根. F.)
The empty vessels make the greatest sound . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist )
满瓶不响，半瓶咣当。 (英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)

EDUCATION 教育篇

And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British poet)
勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人, 乔叟)
Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune .(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)
与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)
Genius17 without education is like silver in the mine. (Benjamin Franklin , American president )
未受教育的天才，犹如矿中之银。 (美国总统 富兰克. B.)
The roots of education are bitter , but the fruit is sweet .(Aristotle , Ancient Greek philosopher )
教育的根是苦的，但其果实是甜的。( 古希腊哲学家 亚里士多德)

CULTURE 文化篇

A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight .(P. B. Shelley , British poet )
伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人 雪莱. P. B)
A novel is a mirror walking along a main road .( Stendhcl , French writer )
一部小说犹如一面在大街上走的镜子。 (法国作家 司汤达)
Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )
美术是揭示真理的谎言。 (西班牙画家 毕加索)
Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain , American novelist )
幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国小说家 马克·吐温)
The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation ; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )
文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人 歌德 . J . W .)
When one loves one's art no service seems too hard .( O. Henry, American novelist )
一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧·亨利)
希望能帮上你的忙

十个简短的成语故事，更好就是20到30个字，不多于30个字！

沧海桑田

从前仙人王远和麻姑，他们相约到蔡经家去饮酒，王远一行很快就到蔡经家，但没见到麻姑的到来，就派使者去请。麻姑到来说她奉命去巡视蓬莱，已经三次见到东海变成桑田，现在海水又退了一半。王远说那里又要扬起尘土来了

2、长风破浪

南朝宋国著名将领宗悫从小就有雄心壮志，喜欢舞枪弄剑，他的叔父宗炳问他的志向，他回答说：“愿乘长风破万里浪！”，后来他带兵攻打林邑国，运用计谋取胜，被封为左卫将军

3、三顾茅庐

原为汉末刘备访聘诸葛亮的故事。比喻真心诚意，一再邀请。刘备和关羽、张飞亲自到卧龙冈拜见诸葛亮，前两次都没见到，第三次终于见到诸葛亮，诚心请诸葛亮出山

4、一叶障目

有个书呆子从古书上读到“蝉翳叶”的故事，信以为真，就四处寻找，把蝉躲藏处的树叶全部摘下，拿回家遮脸作试验，问妻子能不能看见他。妻子气愤说看不见。他就拿这片树叶去街上行窃，被抓后说：“我一叶障目，你们能看见吗？”

5、栩栩如生

庄子写出了这样一个故事：“昔者庄周梦为蝴蝶，栩栩然蝴蝶也”梦见自己变成一只美丽丽的蝴蝶，比真的蝴蝶还美，活灵活现，在空中翩翩起舞。

6、了如指掌

古代帝王都要建始祖庙，在庙里按始祖的等级依次排列设置灵位，每逢有大的行动、节日，帝王们就进庙祭祖，称为“啰”礼。很多人对啰礼不理解，向孔子请教。孔子认为鲁国的宗庙违背了周礼，他避而不谈，指着手掌说：“知道啰礼的人治国就了如指掌。”

7、以一当十

公元506年，孙武率三万精兵攻打楚国，消灭20多万楚军，创造一个以一当十的战例。

8、千呼万唤

白居易用诗歌为民 *** ，得罪了当时的权贵。因此被贬到江州做司马。他来到浔阳江边与即将离别的朋友送行，风吹着芦苇传来阵阵凄凉。他们上船喝起了酒来，江面上传来一阵琵琶声。他们驱船靠近，千呼万唤才见到那位犹抱琵琶半遮面的佳人

9、不拘一格

清朝思想家龚自珍面对腐败的清 *** ，主张改革，提倡禁烟，得不到朝廷重用。48岁毅然辞官归隐，在路过镇江时看到当地人在祭拜天神，他作诗一首：“九州生气恃风雷，万马齐喑究可哀；我劝天公重抖擞，不拘一格降人才。”

10、拔苗助长

从前宋国一个农夫担心自己田里的禾苗长不高，就天天到田边去看。三天过去了，禾苗没见动静。他想出一个办法，就急忙奔到田里，把禾苗一棵棵拔高一些。回去对儿子说禾苗长高了一大截，儿子跑到田里一看，禾苗全都枯死了。

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草木皆兵的成语故事 50字 急急急急！

今天下午就要交啦，请在一点回答我，谢谢。

东晋时，前秦一直想吞并晋王朝，秦王苻坚亲自率领九十万大军，去攻打晋国。晋国派大将谢石、谢玄领八万兵马迎战。苻坚当然很傲慢，根本没把力量悬殊的晋军看在眼里。

可是，谁料到先头部队的前锋同晋军首战便被打败，苻坚慌了手脚。他和弟弟苻融趁夜去前线视察，他看到晋军阵容严整，士气高昂，连晋军驻扎的八公山上的草木，也影影绰绰像是满山遍野的士兵呢！

接着，在淝水(今中国安徽瓦埠湖一带)决战，秦军被彻底击溃，损失惨重，秦王苻坚自己受伤，弟弟苻融也阵亡了。苻坚仓皇而逃，他听到风风吹树木的声音也以为是敌人追兵又到了。

拓展资料

草木皆兵：[ cǎo mù jiē bīng ] 

形容人在极度惊慌时疑神疑鬼。

《晋书·谢玄传》:"闻风声鹤唳，皆以为王师已至。" 《晋书·苻坚载记》:"坚与苻融登城而望王师，见部阵齐整，将士精锐;又北望八公山上草木皆类人形。"

后世用成语"草木皆兵"来形容人在极度恐慌时，一有风吹草动便疑神疑鬼的样子;以"风声鹤唳"来形容人极度恐慌以致于自相惊扰的样子。